Çevresel Kuznets Eğrisi Hipotezinin İslami ve İslami Olmayan Gelişmekte Olan Ekonomiler İçin Karşılaştırmalı Olarak Analizi

The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the relationships between CO2 emissions, energy consumption, economic growth, trade openness, and urbanization within framework Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis for 11 Islamic non-Islamic Emerging Economies in period 1990-2018. For purpose, long-term relationship variables are investigated both country groups using MG, AMG, CCEMG estimators. results show that effect consumption on significantly positive specific panel results. In emerging economies, there most whereas negative economies. openness results, economies while it insignificantly EKC valid Malaysia Kuwait as well Argentina, China, Thailand all models. represent not models MG AMG